Politics http://blog.samat.org/taxonomy/term/10/0 en A street without rules, a safer street? http://blog.samat.org/2011/11/15/A-street-without-rules-a-safer-street <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>A few weeks ago, I started listening to another podcast: <a href="http://www.philosophyinpubliclife.org/Why/"><span class="caps">WHY</span>? Philosophical Discussions About Everyday Life</a>, hosted by philosopher Jack Russell&nbsp;Weinstein.</p> <p>Listening through the backlog, I found an <em>excellent</em> show, <a href="http://www.philosophyinpubliclife.org/Why/previousepisodes/episode28.html">Episode 28: &#8220;On Liberty and Libertarianism&#8221;</a> with guest James Otteson. In it, Jack and James philosophize about so-called &#8220;Libertarianism&#8221;, talking about how government should relate (or not relate) to both social and moral&nbsp;issues.</p> <p>One of James&#8217; fantastic talking points was on traffic. In short, all the rules and regulations that both drivers and pedestrians must follow are dehumanizing. Destroying the human connection between driver and pedestrian takes the social issue of road sharing and turns it into… well, something else, where drivers and pedestrians no longer need to think—it becomes a matter of just reading signs, staying within lines, and blindly following the guidance of blinking&nbsp;lights.</p> <p>In the show, they discuss a Finnish town with a high number of traffic accidents. The town removed traffic lights, stops signs, and other regulatory sundries and traffic accidents went&nbsp;down.</p> <p>They&#8217;re beginning to do the <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2011/nov/11/london-exhibition-road-cultural/">same on London&#8217;s Exhibition Road in the <span class="caps">UK</span></a>:</p> <blockquote> The idea is that when driving zones are heavily delineated, drivers tend to be on autopilot, focusing on other cars rather than pedestrians or cyclists. That&#8217;s why London has so many guard rails on either side of pedestrian crossings, preventing pedestrians from straying into the road where they&#8217;re not supposed to. But 10 years ago, Kensington and Chelsea experimented with removing the railings from Kensington High Street and found that the number of pedestrian accidents dropped by 60%. It seems that when drivers are forced to be more aware and pedestrians are forced to take more responsibility for themselves, everyone is safer. Rules, it seems, were counterproductive. </blockquote> <p>Interestingly enough, The Guardian publishes this in the Arts <span class="amp">&amp;</span> Design section and describes the movement as liberal. In my opinion, it&#8217;s anything but. Leave it to the Europeans to re-pioneer freedom <span class="amp">&amp;</span> common&nbsp;sense.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-1 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"><div class="field-label">Topic:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/tag/Philosophy" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Philosophy</a></div><div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tag/Libertarianism" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Libertarianism</a></div><div class="field-item even"><a href="/tag/Politics" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Politics</a></div></div></div> Wed, 16 Nov 2011 04:48:31 +0000 Samat Jain 184 at http://blog.samat.org New Mexico, slowest Internet in the union http://blog.samat.org/2008/12/02/new-mexico-slowest-internet-in-the-union <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>PCMag has <a href="http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2335749,00.asp">ranked states according to average Internet speeds</a> (via <a href="http://gigaom.com/2008/12/02/pcmagcom-rankings-shame-nations-isps/">GigaOM</a>). <a href="http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2335754,00.asp">New Mexico came in last</a>. I can attest to this&#8230; my Internet connection in Las Cruces is a crazy fast 144 Kbps <span class="caps">IDSL</span> connection, which costs over $120/month. And it&#8217;s been the best land-line Internet access I could get for the past 3&nbsp;years.</p> <p>Is there a correlation with <a href="http://www.people.vcu.edu/~mamcdani/Publications/McDaniel%20(2006)%20Estimating%20state%20IQ.pdf">New Mexico being one of the dumbest states</a> (at 95.7, rank 46 of 50) with regards to <span class="caps">IQ</span>? One has to think about these&nbsp;things&#8230;</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-1 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"><div class="field-label">Topic:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/tag/Politics" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Politics</a></div><div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tag/New-Mexico" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">New Mexico</a></div></div></div> Wed, 03 Dec 2008 04:28:20 +0000 Samat Jain 152 at http://blog.samat.org Has the war on spam been lost? http://blog.samat.org/2007/03/06/has-the-war-on-spam-been-lost <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>O&#8217;Reilly Radar has an article written by Dale Dougherty, a roundtable set of opinions on <a href="http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2007/03/another_war_wer.html">whether the war on spam can be won</a>. <a href="http://rc3.org/2007/03/the_war_on_spam.php">Rafe Colburn</a> also has his own&nbsp;response.</p> <p>Rafe&#8217;s solution is to use <a href="http://www.gmail.com/">GMail</a>. In the Dougherty&#8217;s article, Paul Vixie mentions that the internet is going to become a &#8220;walled garden;&#8221; relying on proprietary technology provided from a single company is the same thing in my eyes. There&#8217;s no way I&#8217;m going to advocate a proprietary solution for something as important as my&nbsp;e-mail.</p> <p>Eric Allman mentions <acronym title="DomainKeys Identified Mail"><span class="caps">DKIM</span></acronym>, which I think is an excellent weapon in the war on spam. I&#8217;m not using it however, as it doesn&#8217;t fit in with the way I use e-mail, and <acronym title="Mail User Agent"><span class="caps">MUA</span></acronym> (e-mail client) and <acronym title="Mail Transfer Agent"><span class="caps">MTA</span></acronym> (e-mail <span class="caps">SMTP</span> server, essentially) is extremely&nbsp;sparse.</p> <p>My unfortunately ineffective and impractical solution to this problem is use of <a href="http://pgp.net/"><span class="caps">PGP</span></a>. Besides identity verification via digital signatures, it is also a generic platform for encrypted digital communication, and provides a distributed, robust trust model. Unfortunately, its learning curve is high, and that is why it&#8217;s basically been a failure for the past 10&nbsp;yrs.</p> <p>Though, lack of user education is why the spam problem keeps getting worse too. It&#8217;s users who click links in spam e-mail; it&#8217;s users who allow spammers to take over their machines through their negligence in applying security updates; it&#8217;s users (sometimes) who allow their identities to be&nbsp;stolen.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-1 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"><div class="field-label">Topic:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/tag/Politics" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Politics</a></div><div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tag/Software" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Software</a></div></div></div> Tue, 06 Mar 2007 23:34:23 +0000 Samat Jain 139 at http://blog.samat.org India's rejection of the OLPC $100 laptop http://blog.samat.org/2006/07/29/indias-rejection-of-the-olpc-100-laptop <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>India&#8217;s Ministry of Education has said that <a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/07/26/india_says_no_to_olpc/">India will not take part in the $100 laptop project</a> [The Register]. Quoting the news&nbsp;article:</p> <blockquote> Education dismissed the laptop as &#8220;pedagogically suspect&#8221;. Education Secretary Sudeep Banerjee said: &#8220;We cannot visualise a situation for decades when we can go beyone the pilot stage. We need classrooms and teachers more urgently than fancy tools.&#8221; </blockquote> <p><a href="http://www.playlibrary.com/2006/07/28/india-rejects-laptops-for-children/">The Playground</a>, as well as many Internet commentators, think this is &#8220;fair reasoning.&#8221; I don&#8217;t see how&#8211;who ever said the laptop would replace teachers or classrooms? How exactly would they do that&#8211;is this supposed to make any&nbsp;sense?</p> <p>Yes, the $100 laptop is a &#8220;fancy tool.&#8221; It is a fancy tool to facilitate a new age of electronic learning. Funds used to purchase these laptops should not be taken away from providing facilities and teachers, but instead on school supplies such as paper, pencils, and textbooks which themselves are generally&nbsp;expensive.</p> <p>While India and much of the developing world may need more teachers and classrooms, yes, it&#8217;s a completely different problem that the $100 laptop isn&#8217;t meant to address. I&#8217;m waiting to see if there is valid criticism from India&#8217;s government in the&nbsp;future.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-1 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"><div class="field-label">Topic:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/tag/Politics" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Politics</a></div><div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tag/OLPC" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">OLPC</a></div></div></div> Sat, 29 Jul 2006 05:59:35 +0000 Samat Jain 117 at http://blog.samat.org The meaning of prayer http://blog.samat.org/2006/06/02/the-meaning-of-prayer <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>I was talking to a friend today, who does not believe in god. She was making a remark that she did not like to eat with her Christian friends, because their saying grace made her feel awkward. She felt awkward because she would feel dishonest if she participated in their&nbsp;prayer.</p> <p>There are two kinds of &#8220;active&#8221; non-believers, those who believe religion and issues of god are something are totally meaningless (could be atheists or agnostics), and those who vehemently opposed and offended by anything to do with religion (probably only&nbsp;atheists).</p> <p>This feeling of &#8220;dishonesty&#8221; made no sense to me if you fit into one of the above two categories. If you are opposed and offended, you would find the prayer annoying. If you thought it was a bunch of meaningless ritual, then you are just reciting a bunch of nonsense, so there&#8217;s no reason to feel dishonest and not participate, as long as it was not&nbsp;offensive.</p> <p>I&#8217;m not really sure if acting like this is offensive to Christians. I don&#8217;t mean going to church and acting like a believer; I&#8217;m talking about simple everyday things like saying a prayer before a meal. If you&#8217;re a Christian I&#8217;m interested in your&nbsp;opinion.</p> <p>I like to think I am the former kind of non-believer, the one just sees it all as meaningless. The latter kind of non-believer, the one who finds religion offensive, are the kind that make the news. Consider the controversy over the removal of the phrase &#8220;under god&#8221; from the national anthem [of the <span class="caps">USA</span>]. My feeling is that it does not belong there: added not even a century ago, it is no way part of America&#8217;s history, and is a clear violation of the seperation of church and state. That said, I don&#8217;t really care to get it removed because of how much hassle it would be. Basically, I&#8217;m glad something is thinking and doing something about these things, but I&#8217;m glad I am not paying for&nbsp;it.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-1 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"><div class="field-label">Topic:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/tag/Politics" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Politics</a></div><div class="field-item odd"><a href="/tag/Philosophy" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Philosophy</a></div></div></div> Fri, 02 Jun 2006 06:51:31 +0000 Samat Jain 104 at http://blog.samat.org President G.W. Bush, a friend of India http://blog.samat.org/2006/03/01/president-g-w-bush-a-friend-of-india <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>I was watching <span class="caps">CNN</span> today, and they displayed some interesting poll numbers. <a href="http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?fodname=20060306&fname=Cover+Story&sid=1">66% of Indians consider President Bush a friend of India</a>. This statistic is higher than all numbers of <a href="http://pollingreport.com/BushJob.htm">President Bush&#8217;s approval rating in the <span class="caps">US</span></a>, which is around&nbsp;45%.</p> </div></div></div><div class="field field-name-taxonomy-vocabulary-1 field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-inline clearfix"><div class="field-label">Topic:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="/tag/Politics" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel">Politics</a></div></div></div> Wed, 01 Mar 2006 23:30:20 +0000 Samat Jain 76 at http://blog.samat.org